Fever in Children: When to Worry and When to See a Doctor
By Dr. Zobaria Saleem1 min read
Fever is one of the most common reasons parents bring children to the doctor. In most cases, fever is a sign that the body is fighting an infection.
What counts as a fever?
A temperature of 38°C (100.4°F) or higher is a fever.
Caring for your child at home
- Offer plenty of fluids — breast milk, water, ORS or soups.
- Dress your child in light clothing.
- Paracetamol can make your child more comfortable. Give the dose based on your child's weight, as advised by your doctor or the medicine label.
- Never give aspirin to children.
- Sponging with cold water or ice is not recommended.
When to see a doctor urgently
- Any fever in a baby younger than 3 months
- Difficulty breathing or fast breathing
- A fit (seizure)
- Unusual drowsiness, or your child is hard to wake
- A rash that does not fade when pressed
- Stiff neck or severe headache
- Signs of dehydration: very little urine, dry mouth, no tears
- Fever lasting more than 3 days
Key message
Treat the child, not the number on the thermometer. A playful child with a fever is usually less worrying than a quiet, drowsy child with a lower temperature.
Emergency? If your child has difficulty breathing, a seizure, severe dehydration or is very drowsy, go to the nearest hospital immediately. Do not wait for an online reply.
